Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. In the north it consists of primary sandstone, which covers the Tindouf Syncline (a fold in the rocks in which the strata dip inward from both sides toward the axis); in the centre is the vast synclinal basin of Taoudeni, bounded by the Adrar, Tagant, and Aba (Assaba) plateaus. List of officeholders. [3], The last years of Ould Taya's rule were marred by unrest within the military and hostility between the regime and the country's Islamists. Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya ( Arabic: , Ma'wiyah wuld Sdi Amad a-ya', also transliterated as Mu'awiya walad Sayyidi Ahmad Taya) (born November 28, 1943) is a Mauritanian military officer and a politician. Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya (Arabic: , Mawiyah wuld Sdi Amad a-ya, also transliterated as Mu'awiya walad Sayyidi Ahmad Taya) (born November 28, 1943) is a Mauritanian military officer and a politician. Find More International News TOPICS: In the wastes of the north and the east, precipitation is so rare and slight that there is practically no runoff. Mauritania - Heads of Government Listing - info.dfat.gov.au The second zone is located partly in the extreme north but mostly in the centre and east. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Nouakchott - With COVID-19 cases declining after a second wave of the pandemic in Mauritania saw an acute, fast rise, Minister of Health Minister Hon. Both Mauritanias relief and its drainage are influenced by the aridity that characterizes the greater part of the country. This page was last edited on 4 April 2023, at 01:43. Culturally, it forms a transitional zone between the Arab-Amazigh (Berber) populations of North Africa and the African peoples in the region to the south of the Tropic of Cancer known as the Sudan (a name derived from Arabic bild al-sdn, land of the Blacks). Citizens Support Unit. If you are preparing for Government Job Exams, then it is very important for you to read the Daily Current Affairs. Important takeaways for all competitive exams: Your email address will not be published. Prime Minister of Mauritania (1998-2003) Foreign Minister of Mauritania (1998-1998) Foreign Minister of Mauritania (2008-2008) Authority control Yahya Ould Hademine. Author of, Emeritus Professor of Tropical Geography, University of Lyon III. Thousands of [14] The Military Council for Justice and Democracy named Col. Ely Ould Mohamed Vall, a top associate of Ould Taya for many years, as its head. Zeine Ould Zeidane - Wikidata The countrys mineral wealth includes large reserves of iron ore, copper, and gypsum, all of which are now being exploited, as well as some oil resources. Moktar Ould Daddah, (born December 25, 1924, Boutilimit, Mauritania, French West Africadied October 14, 2003, Paris, France), statesman who was independent Mauritanias first president (196178). 21 August 2014. end time. Mauritania | History, Population, Capital, Flag, & Facts Meanwhile, in 1958 he had established a new unity party, the Mauritanian Regrouping Party, which in 1960 incorporated the chief remaining opposition party. Mohamed Ould Bilal - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maaouya_Ould_Sid%27Ahmed_Taya&oldid=8733923, Articles with dead external links from May 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Personal details. [23], Learn how and when to remove this template message, Military Council for Justice and Democracy, "Freed Islamic leaders in Mauritania say ousted leader's policies fomented extremism", "Government arrests mastermind behind coup plots", "Coup plotters get life in prison but escape death sentence", "Defence minister confirms coup plot, arrests", "Government says foils third coup plot in 15 months", "President raises wages ahead of oil boom", "New military rulers face worldwide condemnation", "Junta outlines plans for new democracy as ousted president vows to return home", "Military rulers in Mauritania win AU backing", "Mauritania's new junta keeps on winning friends", "Ousted Mauritanian leader arrives in Qatar", "Vall: Maaouiya Ould Taya free to return home", "Ex-Mauritanian president to teach at Qatar military school", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maaouya_Ould_Sid%27Ahmed_Taya&oldid=1166933043, This page was last edited on 24 July 2023, at 17:32. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Key Political parties Mauritanian Regroupment Party (PRM) Democratic and Social Republican Party (PRDS) National Pact for Democracy and Development (ADIL) Union for the Republic (UPR) El Insaf Other factions Military Independent Status Acting Prime Minister By Reuters Staff 1 Min Read NOUAKCHOTT (Reuters) - Mauritania's newly re-elected President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz has named a former senior official with the West African nation's state-owned. President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani names Mohamed Ould Bilal as prime minister after previous government resigns. His close ally Ghazouani won the election to succeed him, but Abdel Aziz quickly found his governments actions, including deals involving offshore oil projects, under scrutiny by parliament. Ould Taya's close ties with Israel and the United States served to deepen the opposition to his rule. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The first president who adhered to the term limits was Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz in 2019.[5]. This is a list of prime ministers of Mauritania since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Mauritania in 1960 to the present day. Additionally, one person has served as Chief Minister of Mauritius, the preceding office which existed from 1961 to 1968, while Mauritius still was a British crown colony . [4] The United States in particular at first called for Ould Taya to be restored to power but subsequently backed away from this. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. 15th Prime Minister of Mauritania Upload media Wikipedia Date of birth 17 March 1961 Boutilimit Country of citizenship Mauritania Educated at Centrale Graduate School Occupation engineer politician Position held Prime Minister of Mauritania (2019-2020) Authority control Q3155412 Reasonator Scholia PetScan statistics WikiMap Locator tool KML file former Prime Minister of Mauritania. 5 August 2019. The topography is relieved by vestiges of cliffs (generally cuestas); by sloping plains that terminate at one end of the slope with a steep cliff or faulted scarp, which may reach heights of 900 feet (275 metres); or by inselbergs (steep-sided residual hills), of which the highest is Mount Ijill at 3,002 feet (915 metres), an enormous block of hematite. Moktar Ould Daddahs first aim was national unity, a delicate problem in a country divided between a minority agricultural south and a largely nomadic Moorish centre and north. [6] Mohamed Ould Ghazouani. Mauritania's president appoints a new government - Al Jazeera Mauritania - Colonialism, Independence, Slavery | Britannica [10] In August 2004, the government arrested more alleged coup plotters, who it said had planned to overthrow Ould Taya when he took a planned trip to France; some, however, doubted the existence of this plot and suspected that it was a pretext for a crackdown. Corrections? " .. ", "Veteran administrator Mohamed Ould Bilal named Mauritania's new PM", "Mohamed Ould Bilal named new Mauritania PM", "Mohamed Ould Bilal becomes new Prime Minister of Mauritania", "Mauritanian Prime Minister replaced amid investigation into alleged corruption", Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Ould_Bilal&oldid=1149377760, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 11 April 2023, at 21:11. Mauritania may be divided into three principal geologic zones. Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya. President is elected by absolute majority vote through a two-round system. start time. The political system in Mauritania has been rocked this year by a parliamentary investigation into alleged corruption in the government of former President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, who stepped down last year after a decade in power. Mohamed Salem Ould Bchir. No. [12], Anticipating an increase in government revenue through the exploitation of natural resources, particularly offshore oil deposits, Ould Taya announced an increase in pay for the civil service and pensions in November 2004. [20], In April 2006, Vall said that Ould Taya could return home as a free citizen, but would not be allowed to take part in the elections that were to mark the end of the transition because, Vall said, his participation could disrupt the transitional process; however, Vall said that he would be able to return to politics after the completion of the transition. Prior to this, he was a senior civil servant . Preceded by. Ould Louly was in turn replaced in January 1980 by the prime minister, Lieut. Updates? Appointment of Mohamed Ould Bilal as the Prime Minister of Mauritania was made following the resignation of his predecessor Ismail Ould Cheikh Sidiya and his entire government. They can also keep track of their requests through a ticketing system. The average temperature in the coldest month at most stations is in the high 60s F (low 20s C), while the average temperature during the hottest month rises to the mid-70s F (mid-20s C) at Nouakchott in September, to the high 70s F (mid-20s C) at Kiffa in May, to the low 80s F (high 20s C) at Atar in July, and to the mid-80s F (high 20s C) at Nma in May. Judicial: Supreme Court is the most supreme amongst Mauritania courts. In the aftermath of a failed coup against Ould Haidalla in March 1981, Ould Taya was appointed Prime Minister on 25 April 1981, replacing civilian prime minister Sid Ahmed Ould Bneijara. Other websites World Statesmen - Mauritania At each meeting, the Secretary will emphasize the United States' commitment to ASEAN centrality and support for the [] Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani has appointed veteran public . The United States-ASEAN Relationship - U.S. Department of State This page was last changed on 19 March 2023, at 07:32. The dunes cover about half of the total area of the country. . They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. [5] Additionally, three persons, Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, Sidi Mohamed Ould Boubacar and Cheikh El Avia Ould Mohamed Khouna, have served on two . Portrait Name (Birth-Death) Elected Term of office Political party Prime minister(s) Took office Left office Time in office 1 Moktar Ould Daddah (1924-2003) 1961 1966 1971 1976: 28 November . Mauritanian president names ex-mining official as prime minister He was noted for his progress in unifying his ethnically mixed, dispersed, and partly nomadic people under his authoritarian but enlightened rule. The Bay of Nouadhibou is home to one of the world's largest ship graveyards. List of presidents of the National Assembly of Mauritania (French: Le Prsident de l'Assemble Nationale de Mauritanie) Below is a list of office-holders: Name The first of these, located in the north and northwest, consists of underlying Precambrian rock (about 2.7 billion years old), which emerges to form not only the backbone of northern Mauritanias Reguibat ridge region but also the Akjoujt rock series that forms a vast peneplain (a land surface worn down by erosion to a nearly flat plain) studded with inselbergs. instance of. Mohamed Ould Bilal is a veteran public administrator and has served as the head of the countrys national water agency, a presidential aide and a cabinet minister. Prime Minister is appointed by the president. List of officeholders Killed in an airplane crash in Senegal. [8][9] On 7 November 2003 a presidential election was held, which was won by Ould Taya with over 67% of the vote. 10 Aug 2020. [11] In late September, the government claimed to have thwarted yet another plot to oust Ould Taya. [2][3], Prior to become the new Prime Minister Mohamed Ould Bilal worked as the head of the national water agency. Additionally, three persons, Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, Sidi Mohamed Ould Boubacar and Cheikh El Avia Ould Mohamed Khouna, have served on two non-consecutive occasions. On 12 December 1984, while Ould Haidalla was out of the country, Ould Taya seized power and declared himself Chairman of the Military Committee for National Salvation. By the terms of the constitution, Islam is the official state religion, but the republic guarantees freedom of conscience and religious liberty to all. The current prime minister of Mauritius, Pravind Jugnauth, leader of the MSM, was appointed by the president on 23 January 2017 following the resignation of his father and coalition leader Sir Anerood Jugnauth who held the post following victory of his Alliance in the 2014 General Election. Secretary Blinken will travel to Jakarta, Indonesia, July 13-14, to participate in the United States-Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Foreign Ministers' Meeting, the 13th East Asia Summit Foreign Ministers' Meeting, and the 30th ASEAN Regional Forum. 'Bomb Cyclone' Winter Storm hits US with 'Fujian,' China's third most advanced do 'Gigachat' Russias Sberbank launches 'Mahatma Gandhi Green Triangle' Unveiled 'MF Hydra': World's first liquid hydroge 'Operation Dost': India went All Out To T20 World Cup Winners List from 2007 to 2023 (Updated), Biography of Freedom Fighter Chandrashekhar Azad, National Symbols of India: List of National Symbols and its Significance, Currency of Mauritania: Mauritanian ouguiya. 5 August 2019. List of prime ministers of Mauritania - Simple English Wikipedia, the The basin is scarcely indented to the south by the Hodh Depression, with the Affoll Anticline (a fold in which the rock strata incline downward on both sides from a central axis) lying in its centre. Bilals appointment was announced in a statement from the presidency following the resignation of his predecessor Ismail Ould Cheikh Sidiya and his entire government. This is a list of prime ministers of Mauritania since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Mauritania in 1960 to the present day.. A total of sixteen people have served as Prime Minister of Mauritania (not counting one Acting Prime Minister). He won slightly more than 90% of the vote in the 12 December 1997 presidential election, which was boycotted by major opposition political parties;[1][2] anticipating fraud, they said that this would make their participation futile. The climate owes its aridity to the northeastern trade winds, which blow constantly in the north and throughout most of the year in the rest of the country; the drying effect produced by these winds is increased by the harmattan, a hot, dry wind that blows from the northeast or east. human. A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Mauritania Summary The United States recognized the Islamic Republic of Mauritania on November 28, 1960, in a congratulatory message from President Dwight D. Eisenhower to Prime Minister Daddah . This is a list of prime ministers of Mauritania since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Mauritania in 1960 to the present day. CSU is an online service which allows citizens to directly transmit their requests, share their concerns and ideas with Ministries, departments, parastatals and local authorities through Citizen's Advice Bureaus. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The president of Mauritania has appointed the country's finance minister as the new governor of the central bank. Born in the town of Atar (Adrar Region), Ould Taya attended a Franco-Arabic Primary School from 1949 to 1955. They are stretched out, often for several dozen miles, in long ridges known as alb, which are sometimes 300 feet (90 metres) high; they frequently overlap with one another, forming a network of domes and basins. [15], Ould Taya, on his way back from Fahd's funeral, landed in Niamey, the capital of Niger. This soil is characteristic of the steppe (treeless plains) and contains 2 percent humus. Mohamed Ould Bilal (Arabic: ; born in 1963, Rosso),[1] is a Mauritanian politician serving as the prime minister of Mauritania since 6 August 2020. Category : Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya Ahmed Salim Ould Sidi - Wikiwand Ould Taya, candidate of the newly formed Democratic and Social Republican Party (PRDS), received nearly 63% of the vote[1] amid opposition claims of serious irregularities and fraud. All the important updates based on current affairs are included in this Daily Current Affairs 2023 article. [16] Speaking to Radio France Internationale on 5 August, Ould Taya condemned the coup, saying that there had "never been a more senseless coup in Africa" and that it reminded him of the adage "God save me from my friends, I'll take care of my enemies". Chinese Wikipedia. List of heads of state of Mauritania - Wikipedia Mauritania was administered as a French colony during the first half of the 20th century and became independent on November 28, 1960. He is the 16th and current Prime Minister of Mauritania since 6 August 2020. 4,475,000 Form Of Government: The capital, Nouakchott, is located in the southwestern part of the country. Bilal wastasked with forming a government, an official at the presidency said. Mohamed Ould Bilal has been appointed as the new Prime Minister of Mauritania. Mohamed Ould Bilal - Wikipedia 6 April 1979. Mauritania collaborates with them to organize, analyze, and address various events and situations. Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya - Wikipedia India bans export of non-basmati white r Italy Honours Indian Army contribution i Admiral Lisa Franchetti becomes first wo India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highwa Singapore Passport Tops Henley Passport Gujarat to host 69th edition of Filmfare Awards in 2024, Twitter replaces iconic bird logo with X, Satwik-Chirag win Korea Open for years fourth title, World Aquatics Championships 2023: Schedule, Venue and Medal Tally, India bans export of non-basmati white rice. List of prime ministers of Mauritania - Wikiwand In 1978, the Mauritanian army seized power and ousted President Moktar Ould Daddah, in an attempt to forestall government collapse in the war over Western Sahara against the Polisario Front (197579). Nouakchott Declaration 49TH SESSION OF THE COUNCIL OF FOREIGN MINISTERS In brief remarks to reporters on Thursday morning, Cheikh Sidiya said he had submitted the governments resignation to Ghazouani but did not provide an explanation. Co-author of, Professor of Modern History of Black Africa, University of Paris, 196270. The current Prime Minister of Mauritania is Mohamed Ould Bilal, since 6 August 2020. [4], After an investigation on the activities of the former head of state Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz former Prime Minister Ismail Ould Bedda Ould Cheikh Sidiya and the entire administration resigned. Portrait Name (Birth-Death) Term of office Political party Head(s) of state; Took office Left office Time in office; 1: Moktar Ould Daddah (1924-2003) 28 November 1960: List of officeholders. It is only in the countrys southern regions that the sands bear a brown type of soil. Mohamed Lemine Ould Dhehbi succeeds Kebir Ould Moulay Taher, who became minister of digitalisation. Five people have served as Prime Minister of Mauritius since the office was established in 1968, when independence from the United Kingdom was proclaimed. Tension Mounts between Iran and Mauritania - Jerusalem Center for Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya (Arabic: , romanized:Mawiyah wuld Sdi Amad a-ya / Mu'awiya walad Sayyidi Ahmad Taya; born 28 November 1941) is a Mauritanian military officer who served as the president of Mauritania from 1984 to 2005. Prime Minister of the Islamic Republic of Mauritania: Dear Prime Minister: Foreign Minister: Dr Mohamed Salem Ould Merzoug: Minister for Foreign Affairs, Cooperation and Mauritanians Abroad: Dear Minister: Trade Minister: Mr Lemrabott Ould BENNAHI: Minister for Trade, Industry, Manufacturing and Tourism: All structured data from the main, Property, Lexeme, and EntitySchema namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; text in the other namespaces is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Mauritania | Islamic Republic of Mauritania Background: Mauritania became independent from France in 1960. [1] . The third zone is formed by the Senegalese-Mauritanian sedimentary basin, which includes coastal Mauritania and the lower Sngal River valley of the southwest. Col. Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla. Mauritania - United States Department of State Prior to his presidency, he was the fifth prime minister of Mauritania between 1981 and 1992 (except for a brief period in 1984). edit. "Honor, Fraternity, Justice" is the official motto of the country. Normal drainage is limited to inland southwestern Mauritania, where tributaries of the Sngal River, which forms the frontier between Mauritania and Senegal, flow southward and are subject to ephemeral flooding in summer. Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya - Wikidata [17] On 8 August, he unsuccessfully attempted to order the armed forces to restore him to power. Also known as: Al-Jumhriyyah al-Islmiyyah al-Mrtniyyah, Islamic Republic of Mauritania, Mrtny, Mauritanie, Rpublique Islamique de Mauritanie, Professor Emeritus of History, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. List of heads of state of Mauritania - Simple English Wikipedia, the Mauritius - PRIME MINISTER'S OFFICE Home News Random Article Install Wikiwand Ould Taya also moved away from his support of the Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein at the time of the 1991 Gulf War, and moved towards the West. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Important takeaways for all competitive exams: Capital of Mauritania: Nouakchott. Appointment of Mohamed Ould Bilal as the Prime Minister of Mauritania was made following the resignation of his predecessor Ismail Ould Cheikh Sidiya and his entire government. Abdel Aziz came to power in a 2008 coup and was an important ally of Western powers in the fight against Islamist fighters in the Sahel region. Mauritania National Symbols: National Animal, National Flower. He then attended Rosso High School in southern Mauritania. He took part in coup d'tat that overthrew Mustafa Ould Salek and helped Ahmed Ould Bouceif to become a Prime Minister. [3][4], As of 2023, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Mauritania. A delegation of Knesset members visited the country, along with Foreign Ministers Silvan Shalom and Shimon Peres. Statements. [5] In doing so, he had at some point formally ended a declared war on Israel that dated from the 1967 Six-Day War. start time. ", The new military dictatorship said it would remain in power for a maximum of two years to allow time for democratic institutions to be implemented. Mohamed Ould Bilal is the current Prime minister of Mauritania, and Mohamed Ould Ghazouani is the President. The regs form plains often of great extent, carpeted with pebbles and boulders. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Ould Taya was among the conspirators, and quickly gained influence within the government. This is a list of prime ministers of Mauritania since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Mauritania in 1960 to the present day. By 1958 he was president of the Executive Council and the natural choice for prime minister in 1959 and president in 1961 after Mauritania attained independence. He was also the 5th . After graduation, he attended a French military school in 1960 and graduated as an officer the next year. The inauguration last August of Ghazouani, a former general and defence minister, marked the mostly desert nations first peaceful transfer of power since independence from France in 1960. Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights. Mauritania (Tier 2 Watch List) . [18], He left Niger for Banjul, Gambia, on 9 August 2005. Mauritania - Wikidata List of prime ministers of Mauritius - Wikipedia [18] After nearly two weeks there, he and his family flew to Qatar, where they arrived on 22 August. The president, elected by popular vote for a five-year term, is head of state and government and is assisted by the prime minister, whom he appoints. Currency of Mauritania: Mauritanian ouguiya. Ould Hanenna announced the formation of a rebel group called the Knights of Change, but was eventually captured in 2004 and sentenced to life in prison along with other alleged plotters in early 2005. Mauritania - Countries - Office of the Historian [2] [3] Career Prime minister Prior to become the new Prime Minister Mohamed Ould Bilal worked as the head of the national water agency.
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